New Puppy Guide

Female vet smiling at a puppy

Tips for New Puppy Owners

Bringing a new puppy into your home is an exciting adventure filled with joy and companionship. However, it also comes with responsibilities and challenges. This guide will help you prepare for your new furry friend and ensure a smooth transition for both you and your puppy.

Preparing Your Home

Puppy-Proofing

Before your puppy arrives, make your home safe. Remove or secure:

Toxic plants

Identify and remove any plants that are harmful to dogs.

Electrical cords

Use cord covers or hide them to prevent chewing.

Small items

Pick up small items that can be swallowed or choked on.

Trash cans

Use lids or secure trash bins to prevent scavenging.

Puppy Essentials

Stock up on the following items before your puppy comes home:

Food & water bowls

Choose shallow, sturdy bowls that are easy for your puppy to use

Puppy Food

Choose high-quality, age-appropriate food to meet their nutritional needs and maintain a regular feeding schedule. Consult your veterinarian for recommendations.

Collar & Leash

Get a properly fitting collar and leash for walks and training.

Crate

Provides a safe space for your puppy and assists with house training.

Bedding

Provide a comfortable bed or blanket for your puppy to rest on.

Toys & Chews

Toys and chews will keep your puppy entertained and mentally stimulated.

A puppy and an older dog both tug on opposite ends of a dog toy

The First Days at Home

Introducing Your Puppy

Allow your new puppy to explore their new environment. Limit their access to one or two rooms initially to prevent overwhelming them. Gradually introduce them to other areas of the house.

Establishing a Routine

Puppies thrive on routine. Establish a daily schedule that includes:

Feeding Times

Feed your puppy at the same times each day.

Potty Breaks

Take your puppy outside frequently, especially after meals, playtime, and naps.

Playtime & Training

Promote their physical health with plenty of playtime and exercise using toys to engage in activities that stimulate both their mind and body. Incorporate regular play and training sessions into your day.

Get the Family Involved

When you bring a puppy home, it’s really important to set some “House Rules” to help everyone adjust. Start by deciding together what the puppy can and can’t do—like whether he’s allowed on the furniture or to sleep in your bed. It’s also helpful to split up responsibilities so that everyone knows what they’re in charge of, like feeding, walking, and training. This way, you’ll create a happy and organized environment for your new furry friend!

Basic Training and Socialization

House Training

House training is one of the first challenges you’ll face. Here are some tips:

Positive reinforcement: Praise and reward your puppy when they eliminate outside.

Consistent schedule: Take your puppy out at regular intervals.

Watch for signs: Look for signs that your puppy needs to go out, like sniffing or circling.

Socialization

Socializing your puppy is crucial for their development. Expose them to different people, pets, and environments. Consider:

Puppy classes: Enroll in a training class that includes socialization opportunities.

Controlled introductions: Gradually introduce your puppy to other dogs in safe environments.

2 cute puppies playing with a stick in a grassy field

Health and Wellness

Veterinary Care

Schedule a veterinary appointment soon after bringing your puppy home. Your vet will:

Conduct a health check: Ensure your puppy is healthy and up-to-date on vaccinations.

Discuss preventive care: Talk about vaccinations, parasite prevention, and spaying/neutering options.

VIP Petcare Puppy Visits

at 8 Weeks Old

Vitals Check
5-in-1 Vaccine
Intestinal Parasite Screening
Deworming

at 12 Weeks Old

Vitals Check
5-in-1 Vaccine + Lepto
Bordetella Vaccine
Deworming

at 16 Weeks Old

Vitals Check
5-in-1 Vaccine + Lepto
Deworming
IMRAB® Rabies Vaccine

Why is it important to vaccinate?

Vaccination is a critical aspect of your puppy’s health care and overall well-being. It helps protect them from a variety of serious and potentially life-threatening diseases. Here’s why complete vaccination is essential:

Protection Against Common Diseases

Puppies are susceptible to several infectious diseases, some of which can be fatal. Core vaccines typically include:

Distemper: A highly contagious virus that affects the respiratory, gastrointestinal, and nervous systems.

Parvovirus: This virus can cause severe gastrointestinal illness, leading to vomiting and diarrhea, and can be fatal, especially in young puppies.

Adenovirus: This virus leads to infectious canine hepatitis, affecting the liver and other organs.

Rabies: A deadly virus that affects the brain and is transmissible to humans. Vaccination is often required by law.

Booster shots: Ensure timely booster shots to maintain immunity. Regular veterinary check-ups help assess the need for additional vaccinations.

Building Immunity

Vaccines work by stimulating the puppy’s immune system to recognize and combat specific pathogens. Completing the vaccination series ensures that your puppy builds sufficient immunity to fight off these diseases effectively.

Community Health

Vaccination is not just about protecting your own puppy; it contributes to the health of the broader canine community. By vaccinating your puppy, you help create herd immunity, reducing the overall incidence of diseases in the population. This is especially important for dogs that cannot be vaccinated due to health reasons.

Preventing Outbreaks

Certain diseases can lead to outbreaks in local dog populations. High vaccination rates help prevent these outbreaks, protecting all dogs, especially those who are more vulnerable, such as puppies, seniors, or dogs with compromised immune systems.

Legal Requirements

In many areas, certain vaccinations, particularly for rabies, are required by law. Ensuring your puppy is vaccinated will help you comply with local regulations and avoid potential fines or legal issues.

Veterinary Guidance

Your veterinarian will provide a vaccination schedule tailored to your puppy’s needs. This schedule typically includes:

Initial Vaccines: Administered as early as six weeks of age, with follow-up doses every few weeks until the puppy is about 16 weeks old.

Booster Shots: After the initial series, booster vaccinations are necessary to maintain immunity as your puppy matures.

Female vet smiling at a puppy

Grooming and Care

Regular Grooming

Establish a grooming routine early on. Regular brushing helps minimize shedding and keeps your puppy’s coat healthy. Also, consider:

Bathing: Bathe your puppy as needed, using dog-specific shampoos.

Nail trimming: Keep nails trimmed to prevent injury and discomfort.

Dental Care

Start a dental care routine early. Use dental chews or brushes designed for puppies to maintain oral health.

A puppy and an older dog both tug on opposite ends of a dog toy

Building a Bond with Your Puppy

Spend Quality Time Together

Bonding with your puppy is essential. Spend time playing, training, and simply being together. This will help build trust and strengthen your relationship.

Understanding Behavior

Learn about common puppy behaviors and how to manage them. Patience and consistency are key when addressing issues like chewing, barking, or digging.

New Puppy Checklist

Our comprehensive puppy checklist ensures you’re fully prepared with everything you need to welcome your new furry friend into your home!

Essential Supplies

  • Food and water bowls
  • Collar, leash, and ID tag/microchip
  • Comfortable bed
  • Safe and engaging toys

Nutrition

  • Choose a high-quality puppy food
  • Establish a feeding schedule

Training

  • Begin basic obedience training
  • Use positive reinforcement techniques

Veterinary Care

  • Schedule a first vet visit
  • Discuss vaccinations, deworming, and spaying or neutering options

Grooming

  • Brush, nail clippers, and grooming tools
  • Shampoo and conditioner suitable for their coat type

Safe Environment

  • Puppy-proof your home
  • Provide a designated space for rest and relaxation.

You’re ready for a new puppy!

By prioritizing your new puppy’s health with vaccinations and following a comprehensive checklist, you set the foundation for a happy and healthy life. Enjoy the journey of building a strong bond and creating lasting memories with your new companions!